The CAT VARC section has grown increasingly difficult since 2015. In order to tackle the tougher CAT Level VARC questions for the CAT Exam, it is important to understand the basics of Reading Comprehension, Para Jumbles, Para summary, Para completion etc. To obtain a great CAT score, make use of MBAP Free Study material with detailed solutions and video explanations. Check out MBAP free Mock test to take these questions in a test format for free. The purpose of this page is to help you prepare for that. Take a crack at those VARC Section!
Q. 6: The author has differing views from Bregman regarding:
Correct Answer: 2
The passage presents the two poles of the human nature argument posed by Hobbbes and Rousseau and asserts that “truth is probably somewhere between the two stated positions”. Bregman believes civilisation is synonymous with war and decline and wilderness with peace and progress; the author disagrees.
Q. 7: According to the passage, the “collapse of civilisations” is viewed by Bregman as:
Correct Answer: 3
According to the passage, Bregman sees the collapse of civilizations “more as a reprieve, in which the enslaved gain their freedom and culture flourishes.” In other words, he sees it as a time that enables changes in societies and cultures.
Q. 8: None of the following views is expressed in the passage EXCEPT that:
Correct Answer: 4
The only statement that matches the views in the passage is 4. In the first paragraph, the passage states, “By and large… we have a rather pessimistic view – not of ourselves exactly, but of everyone else….This was how the 17th-century philosopher Thomas Hobbes conceived our natural state to be..”
Q. 9: According to the author, the main reason why Bregman contrasts life in pre-agricultural societies with agricultural societies is to:
Correct Answer: 2
According to the author, Bregman “paints a picture of a prelapsarian idyll in which, for the better part of 300,000 years, Homo sapiens lived a fulfilling life in harmony with nature . . . Then we discovered agriculture and for the next 10,000 years it was all property, war, greed and injustice”. Thus, Bregman, according to the author, portrays agriculture and progress as the root cause for greed and selfishness.
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